| The Manitoba Zero Tillage Research Association
(MZTRA) is a non-profit, producer directed research
farm that conducts zero tillage related research and
demonstration activities. The Association was established
in 1992 as a combined initiative of zero tillage farmers,
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s Parkland Agricultural
Research Initiative (PARI) and Ducks Unlimited Canada.
The direction of the farm is determined by the MZTRA
membership and is governed by a 12 member board of directors.
This board consists of seven producers, two of whom
are representatives of the Manitoba North Dakota Zero
Till Farmers Association, and an advisor from Ducks
Unlimited Canada, Manitoba Agriculture Food and Rural
Initiatives, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, University
of Manitoba, and Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration.
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The Farm relies on strong partnerships with government,
industry, and wildlife organizations, as well as producer
and industry membership to remain viable. The current research
is focused on “whole farm” scale research. In
2002, the Association started year one of a long term crop
rotation study. A crop rotation was developed along with
goals and objectives to be achieved through the implementation
of the rotation. The farm consists of eight 40 acre fields,
split into 2 replicated cropping systems, four of which
comprise an annual cropping rotation, with the other four
designated as a livestock based rotation. The livestock
rotation consists of annual crops as well as short term
alfalfa forage stands which are both hayed and grazed. A
farm protocol was drafted by the board of directors to use
a guideline for farm management decisions. This ensures
that the cropping systems will be managed consistently to
maintain the integrity of the long term study. Current research
projects conducted at the MZTRA Research Farm include; a
whole farm analysis of energy, inputs, and economics of
the two cropping systems, soil and environmental assessments,
as well as various greenhouse gas emission and carbon sequestration
measurements at various landscape positions.
FARM
PROTOCOL
OBJECTIVES
OF CROP ROTATION
CROP
ROTATIONS |